By ROB GILLIES Associated Press
TORONTO (AP) — Ontario’s premier, the leader of Canada’s most populous province, announced that effective Monday, it is charging 25% more for electricity to 1.5 million Americans in response to U.S. President Donald Trump’s trade war.
Ontario provides electricity to Minnesota, New York, and Michigan.
“I will not hesitate to increase this charge. If the United States escalates, I will not hesitate to shut the electricity off completely,” Ontario Premier Doug Ford said at a news conference in Toronto.
“Believe me when I say I do not want to do this. I feel terrible for the American people who didn’t start this trade war. It’s one person who is responsible, it’s President Trump.”
Ford said Ontario’s tariff would remain in place despite the one-month reprieve from Trump, noting a one-month pause means nothing but more uncertainty. Quebec is also considering taking similar measures with electricity exports to the U.S.
Ford’s office said the new market rules require any generator selling electricity to the U.S. to add a 25% surcharge. Ontario’s government expects it to generate revenue of $300,000 Canadian dollars ($208,000) to CA$400,000 ($277,000) per day, “which will be used to support Ontario workers, families and businesses.”
The new surcharge is in addition to the federal government’s initial CA$30 billion ($21 billion) worth of retaliatory tariffs that have been applied on items like American orange juice, peanut butter, coffee, appliances, footwear, cosmetics, motorcycles, and certain pulp and paper products.
Trade war intensifies
Trump launched a new trade war last week by imposing tariffs against Washington’s three biggest trading partners, drawing immediate retaliation from Mexico, Canada, and China and sending financial markets into a tailspin.
Trump later said he has postponed 25% tariffs on many goods from Canada and Mexico for a month, amid widespread fears of a broader trade war.
Ford estimated it will add about CA$100 ($69) a month to the bills of each American affected.
“It needs to end. Until these tariffs are off the table, until the threat of tariffs is gone for good, Ontario will not relent,” Ford said.
Ford said Trump changes his mind every day, but if he continues to attack Canada, he will do everything it takes to maximize the pain.
“Republicans, at least the ones I speak to, do not agree with President Trump, but they are too scared to go out there and say it publicly,” Ford said. “It’s a shame, but we need to end this.”
Trump has urged U.S. automakers to move auto production from Canada and Mexico to the U.S. Last week, Trump granted a one-month exemption to 25% tariffs on vehicles and auto parts traded through the North American trade agreement USMCA after speaking with leaders of automakers Ford, General Motors, and Stellantis. Ontario is the auto sector hub of Canada.
Premier Ford also noted that Trump is threatening Canada with steel, aluminum, and dairy tariffs.
“I will do whatever it takes to maximize the pain against Americans,” Ford said.
Stephen Lecce, Ontario’s minister of energy and electrification, said the U.S. needs Canada’s power, and it could impact other states as well as the three states that often resell Ontario’s electricity. “It is regrettable we are here,” Lecce said.
Ford calls for export taxes on Canadian oil
Trump’s trade war and his talk of making Canada the 51st U.S. state have infuriated Canadians, who are booing the American anthem at NHL and NBA games. Some are canceling trips south of the border, and many are avoiding buying American goods when they can.
Ford’s Progressive Conservative government just won re-election by standing up for Canada against Trump.
Ford said the Canadian province of Alberta should agree to put an export tax on oil. Alberta provides 4.3 million barrels of oil a day to the U.S.
“You want to talk about a Trump card. That will instantly change the game,” Ford said. “I know the Americans. If all of a sudden their gas prices go up a dollar a gallon, they will lose their minds.”
Despite Trump’s claim that the U.S. doesn’t need Canada, nearly a quarter of the oil America consumes per day comes from Canada. About 60% of U.S. crude oil imports are from Canada, and 85% of U.S. electricity imports are from Canada as well.
Canada is also the largest foreign supplier of steel, aluminum, and uranium to the U.S. and has 34 critical minerals and metals that the Pentagon is eager to invest in for national security. Nearly CA$3.6 billion ($2.7 billion) worth of goods and services cross the border each day.
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